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What to look
for in a good floor plan
Searching
through home designs can take a lot of time, as there are so many things
to consider in a design. We suggest that you make a list of the things
you want in your dream home and prioritize them. When reviewing a home
design, make sure all the rooms you need are included, while incorporating
a good flowing floor plan that is functional to your family living. Look
for good ‘furnishable’ walls.
For example, a large family room is nice, but there could be a fireplace
on one wall, lots of windows on another, and a door entrance on the other
wall. Where is that big entertainment center or bookcase going to fit?
Think about how you intend to use the room and look to see if your furniture
will fit.
Finally, look
at natural floor changes.
Most clients have specific flooring they want for different areas, which
will connect together in some way. Make sure that the break between the
two kinds of flooring makes sense For example, you may have the family
room connecting and open to the kitchen and nook area. Planning the floor
separation is important so you do not end up with your sofa half on carpet
and half on vinyl. While searching for home designs, we recommend that
you focus on the floor plan rather than the style of the home. In most
cases, changes can be made to the design to reflect the style that you
prefer.
How
to select a design that will build within your budget!
Before
you begin searching for a plan, it is important to determine what you
can afford, as your budget will directly effect what size of home you
can build. You want to make sure that the design you select is not too
large for your budget, nor too small for your needs. First, find out what
the average cost per square foot to build in your area is by contacting
a local Realtor or Builder. You can also read through your local real
estate advertisements to get a good understanding of the market for new
homes. Remember, the pricing in ads for new homes include the cost of
the land and Realtor commission fees.
The
national average price per square foot to build
is $65-$150. This does not include the cost of the land, or any additional
fees required by the city or county. The difference in price per square
foot depends on the size of home, type of materials used, and how the
home is designed.
Two
designs with the same square footage will not necessarily cost the same
to
build.
Construction costs will depend on the complexity of the design. A simple
square box shaped design will be less expensive to build than a design
that is more complicated. You must also consider the different types of
rooms in the design. For example, the kitchen and bathrooms are the most
expensive rooms to build because of all the cabinetry, appliances, sinks,
etc. A large kitchen and several bathrooms in a home design can dramatically
effect the price to build. The garage is considered the least expensive
square footage to build, as no painting, carpeting, cabinetry, etc. is
required.
Looking
at the "big ticket items"
will help determine the most cost-effective design. The two most expensive
components are the roof and foundation. The more foundation and roofing
required, and more complicated they are, the more expensive it will be
to build. Next, look at the "expensive" rooms such as the kitchen
and bathrooms, as cabinetry, appliances, tub, etc. are costly items. The
final items to look at are how many windows and doors there are in the
design. Covered porches and decks can also add considerable costs, however
there are some cost saving solutions that can be used. Talk to your builder
for more information on these options.
A good design tip would be
to put your money into what you value. If a complicated roof is not valuable
to you, then keep it simple. The savings may allow you some of the upgrades
and details that you might not be able to afford with a more complicated
design.
Building two-story
verses a one-story design can also save on your price
per square foot. Remember the roof and foundation is your biggest expense.
A one-story design will typically have more area of foundation and roof
than a two-story home of the same square footage. However a two-story
design may not always offer the savings you would expect in homes with
lower square footage, due to the cost of stairs and a ½ bath for
guests to use on the main floor. You will find the best savings going
to a two-story home in designs that are 1800 square feet and above.
Bonus
rooms and Option rooms can serve many uses
These
rooms are very flexible and can meet many different homeowners needs.
Bonus rooms,
which are typically located above the garage, can be used as a second
family room, game room, or a spacious bedroom suite. Some owners choose
to leave this room unfinished to save on initial building costs, leaving
room for growth for future needs.
Option rooms,
which are generally smaller in size than bonus rooms, can be used as a
second family room, extra bedroom or as a den. Option rooms located on
the main floor can also be used as a formal dining room or as a formal
parlor for those pieces of fine furniture or antiques you may have.
Check
on restrictions for building on your property!
Most
properties come with certain building restrictions that have been determined
by the Developer. These restrictions are called CC & R’s which stands
for: covenants, codes, and restrictions. The most common is a minimum
set back requirement from the front, sides, and rear of your lot. For
example, a five-foot side yard set back means that you cannot build your
house any closer than five feet from your side property line. These restrictions
determine the "footprint", which is the maximum width and depth
the house can be, measure at the foundation. A few developers require
that the eves be considered within the footprint for maximum size. Other
restrictions may apply such as a height limitation or a minimum or maximum
square footage for your home. We recommend that you research restrictions
for building on your property before searching for home designs. You should
be able to receive this information and any other restrictions from the
Realtor, Builder, Developer, or the city and county building department.
If you are unsure what you can build or do with a property, ask before
buying!
How
to pick a Builder
It is important to
select the right Builder when building your dream home, because this person
is going to be your closest friend during the building process. You will
want someone that you can easily communicate with, and that has a high
level of business integrity and professionalism. Choose a Builder that
is licensed and bonded, has experience building new homes in your area,
and is committed to the community. Ask for some referrals and request
to see some of the Builders most recent projects. This should give you
an idea of what you can expect for the price and the quality the Builder
has to offer. If you can, talk with some of the Builders past clients.
In most cases, they can give you more information on the Builder and what
you can expect during the construction process.
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Tel:
(503) 624-0555 Fax: (503) 624-0155 · 7165 SW Fir Loop
Suite 104 Tigard, Oregon
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